The Relation Between The Availability of Farmer Households Staple Food and Farmers’ Mental Health in Lebak Pering Village South Pemulutan District Ogan Ilir Regency
Hubungan Ketersediaan Pangan Pokok Rumah Tangga Petani Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Petani Di Desa Lebak Pering Kecamatan Pemulutan Selatan Kabupaten Ogan Ilir
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5713/srijab.v4i2.81Keywords:
Keywords: price fluctuation, income, influence, level of welfareAbstract
Farmer profession with a job perspective that has a low income. Economic problems increase the probability that farmers will experience health problems, whether physical, psychological or mental, thus affecting the farmer's emotional condition. Researchers are interested in examining the impact of the availability of staple food for farming households in Lebak Pering Village as a priority food insecure village on the mental health conditions of farmers as the main profession in the village. The purpose of this research are: (1) To describe the condition of the availability of farmer hosehold staple food in Lebak Pering Village, Pemulutan District, (2) Knowing condition of farmers’ mental health problems in Lebak Pering Village, South Pemulutan District, (3) To know the relationship between the availability of farmer household staple food to farmers’ mental health at Lebak Pering Village, South Pemulutan District. This research conducted in Lebak Pering Village, South Pemulutan District, Ogan Ilir Regency. This location was selected purposively which consider as a priority area of food insecurity. The data which collected was carried out from desember 2021 to February 2022. The research method used is survey method and the sampling method used is simple random sampling which is 30 samples considered homogeneous as a farmers using rainfed system with land area less than 3 hectares and including as the third priority area of food insecurity. The results of this research are: (1) Staple food availability of farmer household as a low availability category about 60% with average 906 kilograms per capita per year, (2) The mental health problems condition of farmers includes as a high category about 70,60, (3) There is correlation between food availability and selfvalue of farmer. However, there is no direct correlation between food availability and anxiety, pressure and interpersonal relationship of farmers at Lebak Pering Village.
References
Azzahra, Fatimah. 2017. Pengaruh Resiliensi Terhadap Distres Psikologis Pada Mahasiswa. Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan, Vol 05 (1): 80-96.
Artaya, I Putu. 2019. Uji Rank Spearman. Project Qualitative Research Analysis Method. Universitas Narotama.
Armika. 2021. Peran Pasar Kalangan Desa Terhadap Pemenuhan Pangan Rumah Tangga Di Desa Ulak Pianggu Kecamatan Pampangan Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Program Studi Agb Fak Pertanian Universitas Sriwijaya 2021.
Alkornia, Sylva. 2017. Peran Komunikasi Interpersonal Dalam Penyebaran Teknologi Greenhouse Di Sanggar Kegiatan Belajar Situbondo. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi 6(1);41-54.
Ayuningtyas, D., & Rayhani, M. 2018. Analisis Situasi Kesehatan Mental Pada Masyarakat Di Indonesia Dan Strategi Penanggulangannya. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, 9(1), 1-10.
Badan Pusat Statistik. 2021. Ringkasan Eksklusif Pengeluaran Dan Konsumsi Penduduk Indonesia Berdasarkan Hasil Susenas Maret 2021.
Badan Pusat Statistik. 2021. Excecitife Summary Of Consumption Ad Expenditure Of Population Of Indonesia Berdasarkan Hasil Susenas Maret 2021.
Badan Pusat Statistik Ogan Ilir. 2020. Statistik Kesejahteraan Rakyat Kabupaten Ogan Ilir.
Badan Ketahan Pangan Kementrian Pertanian. 2020. Peta Ketahanan Dan Kerentanan Pangan 2020 Data Indikator Tahun 2019.
Hadi Pu, Dan Sri Hs. 2011. Ketahanan Pangan: Situasi, Permasalahan, Kebijakan, Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat. Pse Litbang Pertanian: 35-57.
Jakaria, Justine T., Dan M. Yudhi L. 2021. Ketahanan Pangan Dan Pembangunan Manusia Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Kegiatan Ekonomi: Studi Kasus Negara Asean).
Jebena Mg, Lindstrom D, Belachew T, Hadley C, Lachat C, Verstraeten R, Et Al. 2016. Food Insecurity And Common Mental Disorder Among Eithopian Youth: Structural Equation Modeling. Plos One 11 (11) Doi:10.1371/Journal.Pone.0165931
Kusumawati, Triastiti Dewi. 2013. Analisis Ketersediaan Pangan Pokok Dan Pola Konsumsi Pangan Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Sawah Di Kecamatan Nogosari Kabupaten Boyolali. Skripsi. Surakarta: Universitas Sebelas Maret.
Pranata, Irzaq Galuh. 2019"Situasi Ketahanan Pangan Keluarga Petani Lahan Kering Di Kabupaten Situbondo (Studi Kasus: Desa Sopet Kecamatan Jangkar).
Nurrohman, B. Mayrudin, Y.M. 2021. Kepemimpinan Perempuan Dan Ketahanan Pangan: Upaya Bupati Irna Narulita Dalam Penguatan Pangan Lokal Di Pandeglang. Administratio: Jurnal Ilmiah Administrasi Publik Dan Pembangunan, 12 (2).
Santi, Dini Ra.2015. Hubungan Ketersediaan Pangan Dan Keteraturan Penerimaan Raskin Dengan Status Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Penerima Raskin. Media Gizi Indonesia, Vol 10 No 2:97-103.
Sari, L Dan Iva.2010. Ketersediaan Pangan Di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Jurnal Ekonomi Volume 18 (2).
Sen De. (2021). The Rise Of Anxiety Disorders: Islamic Understanding Of Anxiety And Muslim Scholars Suggestions To Cope With Distress And Achieve Happines. Int J Depress Anxiety 4:027.
Septiani, An. 2019. Gambaran Distres Psikologis Pada Petani Tembakau Di Kecamatan Kalisat Kabupaten Jember. Skripsi
Sholeha, Tw., Fembriarti Ep., Dyah Ahl. 2021. Ketahanan Dan Kemandirian Pangan Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Di Daerah Rawan Pangan Kecamatan Pagelaran Utara Kabupaten Pringsewu. Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal Of Agribusiness Science, 9(2):356-363.
Singh Dr, Sunuwar Dr, Shah Sk, Sah Lk, Karki K, Sah Rk. 2021. Food Insecurity During Covid-19 Pandemic: A Genuine Concern For People From Disadvantaged Community And Low-Income Families In Province 2 Of Nepal. Plos One 16(7):1-20.
Sulistyorini W Dan Muslim S. 2017. Depresi: Suatu Tinjauan Psikologis . Sosio Informa Vol 3 No 02.:153-163.
Sunanti, T Dan Koryna A. 2021. Pemanfaatan Pekarangan Dalam Upaya Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan Keluarga. Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (Jipemas), Vol. 4 (3): 402-410.
Wuryaningsih, E., Et Al. 2019. Hubungan Resiliensi Dengan Distres Psikologis Pada Petani Tembakau Di Kecamatan Kalisat Kabupaten Jember, Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 10 (2): 97-104
